Outstanding Check: Definition, Risks, and Ways to Avoid
Another thing a person can do to prevent a stale check from clearing is to freeze their account. Typically, accounts are frozen if checks have been stolen or there is other possible fraudulent activity, but a person can always ask to have their account frozen. There are a few things a person can do to prevent a stale check from being honored by a bank. A check is usually payable at the time it is negotiated or presented to a bank for deposit or cash. However, a person may no longer be able to deposit or cash a check after it has become stale. For the recipient, the outstanding check is considered a debit, since debits record incoming money.
- Our Escheatment Hub automates key aspects of managing outstanding checks, ensuring effortless and reliable compliance.
- If they haven’t received payment, this may encourage them to deposit or cash the check.
- Setting Up Overdraft ProtectionIf you do have an occasional check that goes unclaimed, setting up overdraft protection can prevent unexpected NSF fees.
- By taking these steps, individuals can ensure that their outstanding checks are resolved in a timely and efficient manner.
How to prepare a bank reconciliation?
Implement electronic payment methods such as direct deposit or online bill pay to minimize the risk of checks becoming outstanding.4. Establish a process for following up with payees regarding outstanding checks and set clear expectations about payment timelines.5. Provide your payees with incentives, such as discounts or priority services, to encourage them to deposit or cash checks promptly. For individuals, the risk lies in overspending and the potential for overdraft fees should the outstanding check be presented for payment unexpectedly. Keep track of it and contact the payee if you suspect they’ve forgotten or misplaced the check. Fortunately, banks don’t have a legal obligation to honor checks written more than six months in the past.
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- In simpler terms, it is like a ticket that has been purchased but has not yet been used to enter the event.
- In particular, they have expertise in banking for foreigners, non-residents, and both foreign and offshore companies.
- To avoid the financial risks that come with outstanding checks, businesses need to follow up on uncashed checks.
- Outstanding checks play an essential role in the financial transactions between payors and payees.
- As a result, your available balance may not reflect the actual spendable cash, leading to a misinterpretation of your financial standing.
With banking activity becoming increasingly electronic, another way to avoid writing a check and forgetting about it is to use the checking account’s online bill pay service. This should provide real-time information about the total dollar amount of checks outstanding and the total dollar balance present in the account. Tracking of payments can be accomplished through the use of checks, which provide both a paper trail and evidence of payment. In this context, an outstanding check need not be outstanding for long; it may simply be the short period of time between when a check is mailed and when it is received. It’s important to keep track of the amount of checks outstanding because they could be cashed at anytime. On your reconciliation sheet, outstanding checks are often subtracted from your balance per bank because these withdrawals have not yet happened but are simply a timing matter.
How Outstanding Checks Work
Before sending one, ask the payee to return the old check to eliminate the possibility of both checks being deposited, either intentionally or unintentionally. Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia. As such, there is no incentive to wish for an outstanding check to permanently never be cashed as the payment is subsequently owed to the government for holding. Alternatively, you can contact your bank directly with the check number and ask them to confirm.
💳 Payments
That can be a tricky question because of the confusion surrounding the shelf life of a check. In the next sections, we will explore the reasons behind outstanding checks and the potential that can arise from them. In the past few decades, several institutions have adopted electronic payments into their operations.
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Meanwhile, you must keep enough money in your account to cover the check when it is finally deposited. If you issue a check and the recipient forgets or delays in depositing, it becomes outstanding. If the sticking point is that you don’t have an account into which you can deposit the check, you can easily open a checking account.
Outstanding checks are significant in bank reconciliation since they can cause discrepancies between your bank balance and your own financial records. If you forget about the outstanding check and spend money based on the present bank balance, it can lead to financial miscalculations. The check register includes details such as the check number, date of issuance, payee, and the amount of the check. By maintaining an organized and up-to-date check register, companies can easily identify outstanding checks and reconcile them with the bank statement. Proactive measures are the most effective way to mitigate the challenges posed by outstanding checks.
Ways to Avoid and Manage Outstanding Checks
However, it may incur banking charges or take time to cash, establishing it as a monetary instrument that ensures payment after proper due diligence by the bank. Furthermore, if the payor’s account lacks sufficient funds, outstanding check: definition, risks, and ways to avoid the check does not clear. Setting Up Overdraft ProtectionIf you do have an occasional check that goes unclaimed, setting up overdraft protection can prevent unexpected NSF fees. Most banks offer various types of overdraft protection, such as linking a savings or a credit card to your checking account. Understanding the consequences of having outstanding checks can be significant for businesses in various ways. An outstanding check also refers to a check that has been presented to the bank but is still in the bank’s check-clearing cycle.
This can lower their credit score and make it more difficult to obtain credit in the future. Lenders and financial institutions consider a person’s credit score when evaluating their creditworthiness, and a lower score can result in higher interest rates or even denial of credit. It is crucial to promptly address and resolve outstanding checks to prevent damage to one’s credit history. Furthermore, checks that are never cashed may constitute „unclaimed property“ that is turned over to the state. Outstanding checks are not merely a clerical concern; they hold implications for cash flow management and can reflect on a company’s fiscal responsibility. Other reasons include delays in the mail system, clerical errors, or discrepancies between the company’s records and the bank’s records.
All else being equal, it is safest if a check is deposited as fast as possible to avoid tampering with the instrument. On a paper check, the “check digit” is the last number of the routing number (or ABA number, as it’s sometimes called). With Electronic Payments implemented, processing times are expedited and payment accuracy increased. Having funds transferred via direct electronic channels not only streamlines accounting processes but also minimizes errors from manual check cutting/reconciliation. Enter your South African ID number and cellphone number, then click the “Check Balance” button to instantly view your SASSA grant balance using our trusted SASSA Balance Check tool.

